This article reviews the increasing use of asset forfeiture by Nigerian law enforcement, raising questions about its constitutionality under Nigerian law.

TEMPLARS Partner, Emmanuel Gbahabo, and Senior Associate, Orji Uka, provide an in-depth analysis of the Proceeds of Crime (Recovery and Management) Act, 2022, which allows asset seizure without a criminal conviction.

The authors examine the role of enforcement agencies in combating corruption and economic crimes and call for a reassessment of non-conviction-based forfeiture. They emphasise the importance of balancing law enforcement authority with constitutional rights to ensure fairness and accountability.